论文投稿_医学论文投稿_核心期刊,职称论文投稿发表_论文部落

　　5结语

　　红树林被誉为海岸线上的“绿色长城”，保护着 海岸带及其附属的一切。在全球化背景下，人类活 动促进了生物入侵的发生，红树林生态系统结构单 一、脆弱，生物入侵将是其面临的一大威胁。详尽 的红树林生物入侵研究是更好地预测和防治未来红 树林及其他沿海生态系统生物入侵的基础。迄今, 红树林生物入侵相关研究远远落后于其他生态系统 的同类研究，红树林及其相关的沿海生态系统的保 护与管理盲目而无力。红树林生态系统独特而珍稀， 只有对红树林生物入侵做深入透彻的研究，获得全 面的认识理解，才能更好地实现红树林的保护与可 持续利用。这需要对红树林感兴趣与热爱的研究者、 公众和政府决策者的共同努力。

　　参考文献

　　Allen JA (1998). Mangroves as alien species: The case of Hawaii. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters, 7, 61?71.

　　Alvizu A, Diaz MC, Bastidas C, Rutzler K, Thacker RW, Marquez LM (2013). A skeleton-less sponge of Caribbean mangroves:Invasive or undescribed? InvertebrateBiology, 132, 81-94.

　　Arbelaez N, Acero A (2011). Ocurrence of the lionfish Pterois volitans (Linnaeus) in the mangrove of Bahia de Chengue, Colombian Caribbean. Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas^ Costeras Invemar, 40, 431^35.

　　Baker P, Fajans JS, Baker SM (2012). Habitat dominance of a nonindigenous tropical bivalve, Perna viridis (Linnaeus, 1758), in a subtropical estuary in the Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Molluscan Studies, 78, 28-33.

　　Barbour AB, Allen MS, Frazer TK, Sherman KD (2011). Evaluating the potential efficacy of invasive lionfish (Pterois volitans) removals. PLoS ONE, 6, e19666. Barbour AB, Montgomery ML, Adamson AA, Diaz-Ferguson E, Silliman BR (2010). Mangrove use by the invasivedoi: 10.17521/cjpe.2015.0028lionfish Pterois volitans. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 401, 291-294.

　　Bishop MJ, Krassoi FR, Mcpherson RG, Brown KR, Summerhayes SA, Wilkie EM, O5connor WA (2010). Change in wild-oyster assemblages of Port Stephens, NSW, Australia, since commencement of non-native Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) aquaculture. Marine and Freshwater Research, 61, 714-723.

　　Biswas SR, Choudhury JK, Nishat A, Rahman MM (2007). Do invasive plants threaten the Sundarbans mangrove forest of Bangladesh? Forest Ecology and Management, 245, 1-9.

　　Bradley BA, Blumenthal DM, Early R, Grosholz ED, Lawler JJ, Miller LP, Sorte CJB, D5Antonio CM, Diez JM, Dukes JS, Ibanez I, Olden JD (2012). Global change, global trade, and the next wave of plant invasions. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 10,20-28.

　　Bridgewater PB, Cresswell ID (1999). Biogeography of mangrove and salt marsh vegetation: implications for conservation and management in Australia. Mangroves and Salt Marshes, 3, 117-125.

　　Chen BM, Peng SL, Ni GY (2009). Effects of the invasive plant Mikania micrantha H. B. K. on soil nitrogen availability through allelopathy in South China. Biological Invasions, 11, 1291-1299.

　　Chen L, Deng ZF, An SQ, Zhao CJ, Zhou CF, Zhi YB (2007). Alternate irrigation of fresh and salt water restrains clonal growth and reproduction of Spartina alterniflora. Journal of Plant Ecology (Chinese Version), 31, 645-651. (in Chinese with English abstract)[陈琳，邓自发，安树 青，赵聪蚊，周长芳，智颖飙（2007).淡咸水轮换浇灌 抑制互花米草的克隆生长和繁殖.植物生态学报，31, 645-651.]

　　Chen LY, Peng SL, Li J, Lin ZG, Zeng Y (2013a). Competitive control of an exotic mangrove species: Restoration of native mangrove forests by altering light availability. Restoration Ecology, 21,215-223.

　　Chen LZ, Tam NFY, Wang WQ, Zhang YH, Lin GH (2013b). Significant niche overlap between native and exotic Sonneratia mangrove species along a continuum of varying inundation periods. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 117, 22-28.

　　Chen XW, Cai LZ, Wu C, Peng X, Cao J, Xu P, Liu S, Fu SJ (2012). Polychaete community in mangrove and salt marsh in Zhangjiang River Estuary, Fujian Province of East China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 23, 931-938. (in Chinese with English abstract)[陈昕韋華，蔡立哲，吴 辰，彭欣，曹婧，许鹏，刘莎，傅素晶（2012).福建漳江 口红树林和盐沼湿地的多毛类动物群落.应用生态学 报, 23, 931-938.]

　　Chen ZY, Gao H, Wu H, Li B (2005). Effects of simulated canopy shade on seed germination and seedlings growth of Spartina alterniflora and Scirpus mariqueter. Hubeiwww.plant-ecology.com <http://www.plant-ecology.com>

　　Agricultural Sciences, (2), 82-84. (in Chinese with English abstract)[陈中义，高慧，吴涵，李博（2005).模 拟遮荫对互花米草和海三棱草种子萌发及幼苗生长的 影响.湖北农业科学,(2), 82-84.]

　　Chimner RA, Fry B, Kaneshiro MY, Cormier N (2006). Current extent and historical expansion of introduced mangroves on O’ahu, Hawai’i. Pacfic Science, 60, 377?383.

　　Claydon JAB, Calosso MC, Traiger SB (2012). Progression of invasive lionfish in seagrass, mangrove and reef habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 448, 119-129.

　　Cox EF, Allen JA (1999). Stand structure and productivity of the introduced Rhizophora mangle in Hawaii. Estuaries, 22, 276-284.

　　Daehler CC, Strong DR (1996). Status, prediction and prevention of introduced cordgrass Spartina spp. invasions in Pacific estuaries, USA. Biological Conservation, 78, 51-58.

　　Demopoulos AWJ (2004). Aliens in Paradise: A Comparative Assessment of Introduced and Native Mangrove Benthic Community Composition, Food-web Structure, and Litter-fall Production. PhD dissertation, Hawaii University, Hawaii, USA.

　　Demopoulos AWJ, Fry B, Smith CR (2007). Food web structure in exotic and native mangroves: A Hawaii-Puerto Rico comparison. Oecologia, 153, 675-686.

　　Demopoulos AWJ, Smith CR (2010). Invasive mangroves alter macrofaunal community structure and facilitate opportunistic exotics. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 404, 51-67.

　　D?iorio MM (2003). Mangroves and Shoreline Change on Molokai, Hawaii: Assessing the Role of Introduced Rhizophora Mangle in Sediment Dynamics and Coastal Change Using Remote Sensing and GIS. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, USA.

　　D5iorio MM, Jupiter SD, Cochran SA, Potts DC (2007). Optimizing remote sensing and GIS tools for mapping and managing the distribution of an invasive mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) on South Molokai, Hawaii. Marine Geodesy, 30, 125-144.

　　Donnelly MJ, Green DM, Walters LJ (2008). Allelopathic effects of fruits of the Brazilian pepper Schinus terebinthifolius on growth, leaf production and biomass of seedlings of the red mangrove Rhizophora mangle and the black mangrove Avicennia germinans. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 351, 149-156.

　　Du WQ, Ma LN, Liu J, Zhang QF, Zheng XF (2006). Controlling technique of Spartina alterniflora Loisel in mangrove-spartina ecotones. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 14, 154-156. (in Chinese with English abstract)[杜文琴，马丽娜，刘建，张秋芳，郑雪芳(2006).红树林区内互花米草防除技术研究.中国生态农业学报，14, 154-156.]

　　Duke NC (1993). Mangrove floristics and biogeography. In: Robertson AI, Alongi DM eds. Tropical Mangrove Ecosystems. AGU Press, Washington. 63-100.

　　Dukes JS, Mooney HA (1999). Does global change increase the success of biological invaders? Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 14, 135-139.

　　Ellison CA, Evans HC, Djeddour DH, Thomas SE (2008). Biology and host range of the rust fungus Puccinia spegazzinii: A new classical biological control agent for the invasive, alien weed Mikania micrantha in Asia. Biological Control, 45, 133-145.

　　Elton CS (1958). The Ecology of Invasions by Animals and Plants. Methuen, London.

　　Emery HE, Fulweiler RW (2014). Spartina alterniflora and invasive Phragmites australis stands have similar green?house gas emissions in a New England marsh. Aquatic Botany, 116, 83-92.

　　Fisher AJ, DiTomaso JM, Gordon TR (2005). Intraspecific groups of Claviceps purpurea associated with grass species in Willapa Bay, Washington, and the prospects for biological control of invasive Spartina alterniflora. Biological Control, 34, 170-179.

　　Fourqurean JW, Smith III TJ, Possley J, Collins TM, Lee D, Namoff S (2010). Are mangroves in the tropical Atlantic ripe for invasion? Exotic mangrove trees in the forests of South Florida. Biological Invasions, 12, 2509-2522.

　　Fry B, Cormier N (2011). Chemical ecology of red mangroves, Rhizophora mangle, in the Hawaiian Islands. Pacific Science, 65, 219-234.

　　Grevstad FS, Strong DR, Garcia-Rossi D, Switzer RW, Wecker MS (2003). Biological control of Spartina alterniflora in Willapa Bay, Washington using the planthopper Prokelisia marginata: Agent specificity and early results. Biological Control, 27, 32-42.

　　Han QY, Huang XP, Shi P, Zhang QM (2006). Coastal wetland in South China: Degradation trends, causes and protection countermeasures. Chinese Science Bulletin, 51, 121-128.

　　Han WD, Li DJ, Li Y, Wu XF (2003). The soil dynamic study of restored Sonneratia apetala plantations. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 27(2), 49-54. (in Chinese with English abstract)[韩维栋， 凌大炯，李燕，吴小凤（2003).人工无瓣海桑林的土壤 动态研究.南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)，27(2), 49?54.]

　　Holland BS, Dawson MN, Crow GL, Hofmann DK (2004). Global phylogeography of Cassiopea (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae): Molecular evidence for cryptic species and multiple invasions of the Hawaiian Islands. Marine Biology, 145, 1119-1128.

　　Hong RB, Lu XM, Chen L, Fang SH (2005). Benthos on mangrove wetland and smooth cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora) wetland in Jiulongjiang Estuary. Journal of Oceanography In Tai^wan Strait, 24, 189-194. (in Chinese with English abstract)[洪荣标，吕小梅，陈岚，方少华 (2005).九龙江口红树林湿地与米草湿地的底栖生物. 台湾海峡,24, 189-194.]

　　Huang YL, Fang XT, Lu L, Yan YB, Chen SH, Hu L, Zhu CC, Ge XJ, Shi SH (2012). Transcriptome analysis of an invasive weed Mikania micrantha. Biologia Plantarum, 56, 111-116.

　　Isebor C, Ajayi T, Anyanwu A (2003). The incidence of Nypa fruticans (Wurmb) and its impact on fisheries production in the Niger Delta mangrove ecosystem. In: 16th Annual Conference of the Fisheries Society of Nigeria (FISON). Maiduguri, Nigeria. 13-16.

　　Kathiresan K, Bingham BL (2001). Biology of mangroves and mangrove ecosystems. Advances in Marine Biology, 40, 81-251.

　　Kong GH, Wu QG, Hu QM (2000). Exotic weed Mikania micrantha HBK appeared in South China. Journal of Tropical Subtropical Botany, 8, 27.

　　Kueffer C, Pysek P, Richardson DM (2013). Integrative invasion science: Model systems, multi-site studies, focused meta-analysis and invasion syndromes. New Phytologist, 200, 615-633.

　　Kulbicki M, Beets J, Chabanet P, Cure K, Darling E, Floeter SR, Galzin R, Green A, Harmelin-Vivien M, Hixon M, Letourneur Y, de Loma TL, McClanahan T, McIlwain J, MouTham G, Myers R, O'Leary JK, Planes S, Vigliola L, Wantiez L (2012). Distributions of Indo-Pacific lionfishes Pterois spp. in their native ranges: Implications for the Atlantic invasion. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 446, 189-205.

　　Leung JYS, Tam NFY (2013). Influence of plantation of an exotic mangrove species, Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Engl., on macrobenthic infaunal community in Futian Mangrove National Nature Reserve, China. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 448, 1-9.

　　Li B, Chen JK (2002). Ecology of biological invasions: Achievements and challenges. World Sci-Tech R & D, 24(2), 26-36. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李博，陈 家宽（2002).生物入侵生态学：成就与挑战.世界科技 研究与发展,24(2), 26-36.]

　　Li B, Liao CH, Zhang XD, Chen HL, Wang Q, Cheng ZY, Gan XJ, Wu JH, Zhao B, Ma ZJ, Chen XL, Jiang LF, Chen JK(2009). Spartina alterniflora invasions in the Yangtze River estuary, China: An overview of current status and ecosystem effects. Ecological Engineering, 35, 511-520.

　　Li FL, Yang Q, Zan QJ, Tam NFY, Shin PKS, Vrijmoed LLP, Cheung SG (2011). Differences in leaf construction cost between alien and native mangrove species in Futian, Shenzhen, China: Implications for invasiveness of alien species. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62, 1957-1962.

　　doi: 10.17521/cjpe.2015.0028

　　Li FR, Chen JQ, Chen MR, Yu YN, Chen LY, Li J, Peng SL(2007). Research progress in the control of Smooth cordgrass. Eco/ogy and Environment, 16, 1795-1800. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李富荣，陈俊勤，陈沐荣， 虞依娜，陈蕾伊，李静，彭少麟（2007).互花米草防治 研究进展.生态环境,16, 1795-1800.]

　　Li J, Tian GH, Peng SL, Yang XB, Chen LY, Zeng Y, Liu WH, Li KH (2011). Allelopathy of Sonneratia apeta/a and Spartina a/ternif/ora in soil. Journal of Eco/ogy and Rural Environment, 27, 105-108. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李静，田广红，彭少麟，杨雄邦，陈蕾伊，曾 艳，刘文辉，何克宏（2011).无瓣海桑和互花米草群落 土壤化感作用比较.生态与农村环境学报，27, 105?108.]

　　Li M, Liao BW, Zheng SF (2003). Ecological Effect of Sonneratia apeta/a Plantation. Shanghai Environmenta/ Sciences, 22, 540-543. (in Chinese with English abstract) [李玫，廖宝文，郑松发（2003).无瓣海桑海滩人工林 的生态影响.上海环境科学,22, 540-543.]

　　Li M, Liao BW, Zheng SF, Chen YJ (2004a). Disturbance of directly introduction of Sonneratia apeta/a on the secondary Aegiceras cornicu/atum community. Guang?dong Forestry Science and Technology, 20(3), 19-21. (in Chinese with English abstract) [李玫, 廖宝文, 郑松发, 陈玉军（2004a).无瓣海桑的直接引入对次生桐花树群 落的扰动.广东林业科技,20(3), 19-21.]

　　Li M, Liao BW, Zheng SF, Chen YJ (2004b). Allelopathic effects of Sonneratia apeta/a aqueous extracts on growth performance of some indigenous mangroves. Forest Research, 17, 641-645. (in Chinese with English abstract) [李玫, 廖宝文, 郑松发, 陈玉军 (2004b). 无瓣海桑对 乡土红树植物的化感作用.林业科学研究，17, 641-645.]

　　Li WH, Zhang CB, Gao GJ, Zan QJ, Yang ZY (2007). Relationship between Mikania micrantha invasion and soil microbial biomass, respiration and functional diversity. P/ant and Soil, 296, 197-207.

　　Li WH, Zhang CB, Jiang HB, Xin GR, Yang ZY (2006). Changes in soil microbial community associated with invasion of the exotic weed, Mikania micrantha H. B. K. P/ant and Soil, 281, 309-324.

　　Li XC, Yin ZY, He LP, Huang WH, Zhou QW, Zhang YA (2003). The effect of intervening artificially Mikania micrantha population. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry, 23, 214-218. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李小川，殷作云，何立平，黄文辉，周启文，张贻安 (2003).人为干预群落对薇甘菊的影响.福建林学院学 报,23, 214-218.]

　　Li Y, Zheng DZ, Chen HX, Liao BW, Zheng SF, Chen XR (1998). Preliminary study on introduction of mangrove Sonneratia apeta/a Buch-Ham. Forest Research, 11,www.plant-ecology.com <http://www.plant-ecology.com>

　　3944. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李云，郑德璋, 陈焕雄，廖宝文，郑松发，陈相如（1998).红树植物无 瓣海桑引种的初步研究.林业科学研究,11, 3944.]

　　Li ZF (2009). Preliminary Studies on Control of the Invasive Alien plant, Spartina a/ternif/ora. Master degree disserta?tion. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李兆飞（2009).外来 入侵植物互花米草控制的初步研究.硕士学位论文，福 建农林大学，福州.]

　　Lian JY, Ye WH, Cao HL, Lai ZM, Wang ZM, Cai CX (2006). Influence of obligate parasite Cuscuta campestris on the community of its host Mikania micrantha. Weed Research, 46,441443.

　　Liang SC, Liang MZ, Wu YL, Zan SJ, Wang YJ, Xie Q (2005). Analysis of the spatial structure of natural Sonneratia caseo/aris + S. apeta/a forest in Futian, Shenzhen. Guihaia, 25, 393-398. (in Chinese with English abstract)[梁士楚，梁铭忠，吴苑玲，咎启杰，王勇军，谢强 (2005).深圳福田海桑+无瓣海桑自然林的空间结构分 析.广西植物,25, 393-398.]

　　Liao BW, Zheng FS, Chen YJ, Li M, Li YD (2004). Biological characteristics and ecological adaptability for non?indigenous mangrove species Sonneratia apeta/a. Chinese Journal of Eco/ogy, 23, 10-15. (in Chinese with English abstract)[廖宝文，郑松发，陈玉军，李玫，李意德 (2004).外来红树植物无瓣海桑生物学特性与生态环境 适应性分析.生态学杂志,23, 10-15.]

　　Lowry E, Rollinson EJ, Laybourn AJ, Scott TE, Aiello- Lammens ME, Gray SM, Mickley J, Gurevitch J (2013). Biological invasions: A field synopsis, systematic review, and database of the literature. Eco/ogy and Evo/ution, 3, 182-196.

　　Lu QY, Liu Y, Li CH, Wei XL, Liu Y (2013). Impacts of alien species invasion on the South China Sea ecosystem and related control strategies. Chinese Journa/ of Eco/ogy, 32, 2186-2193. (in Chinese with English abstract)[陆琴燕,刘永，李纯厚，魏小岚，刘勇（2013).海洋外来物种入 侵对南海生态系统的影响及防控对策.生态学杂志，32, 2186-2193.]

　　Lu W, Yang S, Chen L, Wang W, Du X, Wang C, Ma Y, Lin G, Lin G (2014). Changes in carbon pool and stand structure of a native subtropical mangrove forest after inter-planting with exotic species Sonneratia apeta/a. PLoS ONE, 9, e91238.

　　Lugo AE (1998). Mangrove forests: A tough system to invade but an easy one to rehabilitate. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 37, 427-430.

　　Mack RN, Simberloff D, Mark Lonsdale W, Evans H, Clout M, Bazzaz FA (2000). Biotic invasions: causes, epidemiology, global consequences, and control. Ecological Applications, 10, 689-710.

　　Maja W, Zerbe S, Kuo YL (2008). Distribution and ecological range of the alien plant species Mikania micrantha Kunth (Asteraceae) in Taiwan. Journal of Ecology and Environment, 31,277-290.

　　Mao ZL, Lai MD, Zhao ZY, Yang XM (2011). Effect of invasion plants (Mikania micrantha H. B. K.) on carbon stock of mangrove ecosystem in Shenzhen Bay. Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 20, 1813-1818. (in Chinese with English abstract)[毛子龙，赖梅东，赵振业，杨小毛(2011).薇甘菊入侵对深圳湾红树林生态系统碳储量的 影响.生态环境,20, 1813-1818.]

　　Miao CL, Liao BW, Zhu NH, Guan W, Li L, He YX (2012). Seasonal variation of community of artificial restored mangrove in North Hezhou of Zhuhai invaded by other species. Journal of Ecologic Science, 31, 18-21. (in Chinese with English abstract)[苗春玲，廖宝文，朱宁华, 管伟，李琳，何奕雄（2012).珠海鹤洲北其他种入侵人 工恢复红树林群落的季节动态.生态科学,31, 18-21.]

　　Occhipinti-Ambrogi A, Savini D (2003). Biological invasions as a component of global change in stressed marine ecosystems. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 46, 542-551.

　　Pan H, Xue ZY, Chen GR (2006). Whether or not the Sonneratla apetala B. Ham plantation caused biological invasion in Jiulong River Estuary. Wetland Science & Management, 2, 51-55. (in Chinese with English abstract) [潘辉，薛志勇，陈国荣（2006).无瓣海桑造林是否造 成九龙江口生物入侵的探讨.湿地科学与管理，2, 51-55.]

　　Prakash S, Balamurugan J, Kumar TTA, Balasubramanian T(2012). Invasion and abundance of reef-inhabiting fishes in the Vellar estuary, southeast coast of India, especially the lionfish Pterois volitans Linnaeus. Current Science, 103, 941-944.

　　Puth LM, Post DM (2005). Studying invasion： Have we missed the boat? Ecology Letters, 8, 715-721.

　　Ren H, Guo QF, Liu H, Li J, Zhang QM, Xu HL, Xu FH (2014). Patterns of alien plant invasion across coastal bay areas in southern China. Journal of Coastal Research, 30, 448455.